Bashar al-Asad rules an economically depressed Syria. Lebanon provides millions of jobs for Syrians and the Syrian Elite. One of his goals (just like his father's) was to increase his regional influence. Economic reform in Syria would spell the downfall of the regime and the careful balancing act of sectarian interests. Former VP Khaddam - who left the country a few years ago and is now anti-Asad - was in charge of Lebanese affairs before Bashar came to power. He admits that reform is only possible once the regime falls. The Asad regime has one primary goal: To maintain power by maintaining the status quo. It is an end onto itself.